GeoTech Reports
This lesson creates and reports drillhole data.
- This drillhole lesson builds on the results of the Takeoff/SiteNET
Basics tutorial. Before continuing with this tutorial, complete
that tutorial up through the
Make Existing Ground Surface/Make Design Surface section of
that tutorial. When the Takeoff/SiteNET Basics
tutorial is completed, we're now ready to add drillholes for the
project.
- Activate the GeoTech menu via Settings -- Carlson Menus --
GeoTech Menu. For mapping the drillholes, we don't
need to see all the drawing layers. Run the View -- Freeze
Layer By Pick command and pick on a contour polyline and a curb
elevation label. In this case, the contours are on a few different
layers. As a result, re-run the Freeze Layer By
Pick command and keep picking contour polylines and labels
until all contours are gone and the drawing resembles that shown
below:
Next, let's orient the drawing so that the building better aligns
with the screen. Issue the View -- Twist Screen --
Line, Polyline or Text command. When prompted:
Pick a line, polyline or text:
pick on the northeast end of one of the
building as shown above
Twist azimuth for selected LWPOLYLINE (Use 90
for Due East) <90.0>: press
Enter
The drawing view is changed (and the coordinates remain
as-is).
- Issue the Drillhole --
Define Drillhole and Strata Settings (aka
Define Drillhole) command to display the dialog
box similar to that shown below:
For this tutorial, we need to define two strata:
- DIRT (material above the rock), and,
- ROCK
Click the Add button to create a material strata
as described below and click OK when ready:
Next, pick the Add button again. This time, fill
out the dialog with a strata name of "ROCK" and use the information
below to add the second strata material into the project and click
OK when complete:
Strata Definitions
Values |
Strata 1 |
Strata 2 |
Name |
CLAY |
LIMESTONE |
Density |
80 |
165 |
Swell Factor |
1.10 |
1.15 |
Model Values |
By Elevation |
By Elevation |
Modeling Method |
Inverse Distance - Power 2 |
Inverse Distance - Power 2 |
NOTE: There are three options of modeling methods:
- Inverse Distance will not carry trends and the
calculated strata model will never be higher or lower than the
original drillhole data and uses a weighted average of the
drillhole data. In general, closer drillholes are weighted more
than drillhole farther away:
- Inverse Distance - Power 2 will weigh
drillholes more that are further away.
- Inverse Distance - Power 3 will weigh
drillholes less that are further away.
- Linear Least Squares extrapolates trends and
allows for a strata model to create new highs and lows that don't
appear in the original drillhole data.
The Strata Materials in the main dialog need to be in top
to bottom order. To change the order, highlight a strata name and
use the Move Up or Move Down
buttons. In this case, we want DIRT then ROCK.
Click OK from the main dialog.
- Next, we'd like to define the label name, hatch
pattern and color for the strata. Run the Drillhole -- Define
Strata/Bed command to display a dialog box similar to that
shown below:
Click Add and fill out the data as shown below and
click OK when ready:
Use the table below for the specific values:
Strata Definitions
Values |
Strata 1 |
Strata 2 |
Strata Name |
CLAY |
LIMESTONE |
Full Name |
Clay |
Limestone |
Layer |
Clay |
Limestone |
Density |
80 |
165 |
Hatch Name |
CLAY2 |
GRAVL1 |
Hatch Scale |
5.00 |
5.00 |
Hatch Azimuth |
90°0'00" |
90°0'00" |
Once created, pick SaveAs and when prompted:
Supply the name as shown above and click Save when
ready. Finally, click the Exit button to dismiss
the Define Strata/Bed dialog box.
- There are two different methods for entering drillhole data:
- Drillhole Import which reads the drillhole
data from a text file. This command supports customizing the
sequence of drillhole data fields to match the format of the text
file.
- Place Drillhole creates the drillholes at
picked positions in the drawing and enters the data in a dialog.
This process is discussed in the
Takeoff Drillholes and Strata tutorial.
For this tutorial, issue the Drillhole -- Import/Export Drillholes
-- Drillhole
Import command. When prompted:
Choose the Custom Formatter option. When
prompted:
Indicate No as both the drillhole and strata data
are stored in the same file. For the Drillhole Text
File, specify the file shown below and click
Open when ready:
NOTE: The file contains fields of data in the
following order:
- DRILLHOLE
- NORTH
- EAST
- SURFACE
- STRATA
- BOTDEPTH
- MOISTURE
- PLASTICITY
Use the Add >, Add Skip >
and/or Remove < buttons to fill out the
Used list at shown and click OK when
ready:
The drillhole data is imported into the project.
- The Drillhole Import has brought in the
structure for the drillhole and strata but not the attributes
(i.e. the strata attributes for Moisture and Plasticity).
Issue the Drillhole -- Import/Export Drillholes -- Import
Qualities command and when prompted:
Select Drillholes to update.
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
type ALL and press Enter twice
Re-select the drillhole file as illustrated earlier and click
Open when ready:
A Quality Import Options dialog box similar to
that shown below appears:
Use the Add >, Add Skip >
and/or Remove < buttons to fill out the
Used list at shown. Use the Add Attribute
> button to create fields for the Moisture and
Plasticity fields. When creating these fields, indicate
they are Strata properties as illustrated below
(click OK when ready):
Lastly, click the OK button on the Quality
Import Options dialog box when ready to import the drillhole
qualities.
- To setup the project name for the reports, issue the Settings
-- Drawing
Setup command to set the values shown below and click
OK when ready:
- To make log reports, issue the Drillhole --
Graphic Drillhole Report command. When prompted:
Select Drillhole
[<Select>/Name/Dialog]: press
Enter
Select drillholes
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
type ALL and press Enter twice
A dialog box similar to that shown below appears:
NOTE: The contents of the various Drillhole Log
columns can be customized through the Edit Column
button highlighted above.
Use the Load button to load a predefined Drillhole
Log as shown below (click Open when ready):
Click OK on the Drillhole Log Report
Settings dialog box. When prompted:
Pick a point to insert log report:
pick an empty location within the
drawing
An example of the report is shown below:
- Now, let's create a cross section view of the drillholes across
the building pad. Issue the Draw -- Section
Line command to display a dialog box similar to that shown
below:
Fill out the dialog as shown above and click OK
when ready. When prompted:
Pick 1st point: pick a location left of the building
Pick 2nd point: pick a location right of the building as
illustrated below
Next, run the StrataCalc --
Geologic Column Profile command which displays a dialog box
similar to that shown below:
Set the values as shown above. Click the Set
button to load the file saved in the Define
Strata/Bed discussion section above. Use the table of
sub-options outlined below within this command to further control
the eventual report:
Geologic Column Profile Sub-options
Grid Options |
Profile Options |
|
|
Label Options |
Drillhole Options |
|
|
Select Attributes (Prompt) |
Click OK when ready. When prompted:
Select Drillholes for geologic
column.
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
type ALL and press Enter
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
press Enter
Select Fence alignment polyline:
pick the section "A" line created
earlier
Maximum drillhole distance from alignment
polyline <1000.0>: type 100 press
Enter
Select Attributes (dialog):
select the Attributes cited in the
table above and click OK
Pick location for geologic column(s):
pick a lower left location for the
report
The report similar to that shown below is placed into the
drawing:
NOTE: As a reminder, complete the
Takeoff/SiteNET Basics tutorial to see the
Existing Ground and/or Design profiles.
- To prepare for plotting, run the Map -- Title
Block command (the same as that found under Settings -- Title
Block) to display a dialog box similar to that shown below:
Set the values
as shown above and click OK when ready. When
prompted:
Pick location: pick a desired location for the Title Block
Enter attribute values: supply values as suggested below and click
OK when ready
- Let's add some annotation to the drawing for the plan view. Run
the Drillhole -- Label Drillholes --
Standard Drillhole Text command to display a dialog box similar
to that shown below:
Set the values as shown above (a very minimal drillhole label) and
click OK when ready. When prompted:
Select the Drillholes to label.
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
type ALL and press Enter
[FILter]/<Select entities>:
press Enter
Select Attributes (dialog):
select the Attributes cited in the
table above and click
OK
Next, run the Map -- Bar
Scale command to display the dialog box shown below:
Click
OK when ready. When prompted:
Pick location for barscale:
pick a desired location for the
barscale
Next, run the Map -- North
Arrow command to display the dialog box shown below:
Click
OK when ready. When prompted:
Pick insertion point: pick a desired location for the North arrow
When complete, your drawing could resemble that shown below:
This completes the tutorial: GeoTech Reports.