Export DEM TIF File
This command creates a GeoTIFF DEM (Digital Elevation Model)
file from a TIN file. The GeoTIFF DEM file is a geolocated TIFF
file with one raster band representing elevation. The GeoTIFF DEM
file is created by first creating a grid of "DEM Column Size"
columns and "DEM Row Size" rows across the extents of the TIN
(based on the TIN's x,y bounds). The center of each grid cell is
sampled, and the elevation of the TIN at that sample location is
used to produce a corresponding pixel in the output GeoTIFF DEM
file. Geolocation information for the output GeoTIFF DEM file is
based on the extents of the input TIN file projected according to
the "Transformation Configuration" options.
Convert TIN to DEM file dialog:
Input/Output Options:
The "TIN File" "Set"
button allows the user to select the input TIN file. The "DEM File"
"Set" button allows the user to select the output GeoTIFF DEM
file.
Transformation Configuration:
This column
provides options for setting the projection that will be applied
when geolocating the output GeoTIFF DEM file. This projection
specifies how to interpret the extents of the TIN file.
- Projection Type:
Specifies how to interpret/project the extents of the TIN when
geolocating the output GeoTIFF DEM file.
-
- None: No projection.
The extents of the TIN will be used to geolocate the output GeoTIFF
DEM file with no projection.
- Lat/Lon: Use Lat/Long
projection. The extents of the TIN will be interpreted as Lat/Long
values.
- UTM: Use Universal
Trans Mercator (UTM) projection. The extents of the TIN will be
interpreted as UTM values. UTM Zone can be set from the "Zone" pop
list.
- State Plane 27: Use
State Plane 27 projection. The extents of the TIN will be
interpreted as State Plane 27 values. State Plane 27 Zone can be
set from the "Zone" pop list.
- State Plane 83: Use
State Plane 83 projection. The extents of the TIN will be
interpreted as State Plane 83 values. State Plane 83 Zone can be
set from the "Zone" pop list.
- Zone: Specifies the
UTM, State Plane 27, or State Plane 83 zone depending on
"Projection Type" settings.
- Units: Specifies the
units for the output GeoTIFF DEM file.
Elevation Sampling Options:
The "DEM Column Size," "DEM Row Size," and "Null Elevation" options
specify how the "Export DEM TIF File" routine should go about
sampling the input TIN file.
- DEM Column Size: Specifies the number of columns that
will be included in the sampling grid.
- DEM Row Size: Specifies the number of rows that will be
included in the sampling grid.
- Null Elevation: Specifies the pixel value to be used in
the output GeoTIFF DEM file if no elevation information exists at a
geolocated pixel's sampling position on the TIN.
Pulldown Menu Location:
Surface > Import/Export Surface
Keyboard Command: tin2dem
Prerequisite: A triangulation file