Design Regrade

This command allows you to create final sections and have the offset, grades, and end area dynamically displayed and calculated while in the design process. This command works on a section grid that has an existing grade polyline which is used as the reference for the cut/fill calculations. The final section points can be entered as offset-elevation or picked on the screen. As you move the crosshairs on the graphics screen, the offset, elevation, slope percent, slope ratio, and end areas are displayed in a real-time pop-up window. When picking design points, you can use this real-time window to check the slope and other values and get these values close to the desired amounts. Then after the point is picked, a snap dialog appears (if the snap option is active) which allows you to set a slope or other value to a fixed amount (i.e. set the slope to 2.00% from 1.97%).

There are several options when specifying the final section points. The 'T' (Tie) option goes from the last final section point to intersect the existing grade at the specified slope. The 'F' (Force grade) option prompts for a slope percent or ratio that is used to set the slope between the last two regrade points. The program expects the final section points to be entered from left to right, but you can reverse the entry order by using the 'S' (Switch Direction) option. The 'P' (Pick existing) will use a point on the existing grade that is closest to the picked point. This is the same as the object snap nearest. The 'M' (Modify) option allows you to change an already placed regrade point. The program will prompt you to pick which regrade point to change. You can then pick a new position for it. This option allows the adjusting of already placed regrade points to help balance the cut/fill.

The command starts with a settings dialog. The Prompt for Snap toggle controls whether the command will present the snap dialog for each section point that is picked on the screen. The Grid Starting Elevation edit box allows you to input the beginning elevation of the local grid that you are designing in. Use the Horizontal and Vertical Scale edit boxes to set the proper horizontal and vertical scales for your design environment. The Text Scale value is multiplied by the horizontal scale to set the text size of the cut/fill end area labels. The regrade can be saved in a .sct file with the Output Regrade to Section File option. The Output Regrade to Earthworks File option stores the cut and fill values of the regrade to an earthwork (.EW) file that can be used in the Print Earthwork File Report command.



The Bench Design at Fixed Slope creates a regrade between top and bottom bench elevations. Besides the bench elevations, this method also takes input for the slope between the benches. Then the program calculates the position for the regrade by side shifting the regrade surface until the cut and fill areas balance.

Prompts

Design Regrade Settings dialog Make choices and click OK.
Pick Center Point of Grid [int on]: pick a point Pick the point where the local grid lines intersect at the 0 offset and datum elevation.
Select the existing grade polyline: select polyline
First offset or pick a point (P,Help): pick a point If you have the snap prompting on then each time you pick a point from the screen the dialog below will appear.
Second offset or pick a point (U,S,T,P,M,Help): pick a point If you make a mistake on one of the points you select than use the U option to undo or delete your last entry.
Next offset or pick a point (U,F,S,T,P,M,Help): F If you want to type in a specific grade use the Force grade option.
Ratio/<Percent grade between 0.0 and 30.2>: -2
Next offset or pick a point (U,F,S,T,P,M,Help): pick a point
Next offset or pick a point (U,F,S,T,P,M,Help): 75
Percent grade/Ratio of slope/<Elevation>: 445
Next offset or pick a point (U,F,S,T,P,M,Help): press Enter Press Enter to end the command.
Pick point for label (Enter for none): pick a point to label the cut/fill end areas
Enter station of regrade: 100

Pulldown Menu Location: Sections
Keyboard Command: regrade
Prerequisite: Must plot the polyline that represents the existing grade