Computerization of this fluvial geomorphic approach to land reclamation makes the applied science from a relatively obscure body of knowledge available to a wide range of users. The approach helps the designer to build the landform that would tend to form under the existing physical conditions. The benefits of this approach include stability against erosion, hydrologic function and plant and animal habitat that are similar to undisturbed natural lands, lower construction cost for steep slopes, mitigation of maintenance concerns, and improved aesthetics. This approach also links with machine control and management software to further improve the efficiency of land reclamation. Table 1 summarizes the advantages gained by using the Natural Regrade software with GeoFluv™ to reclaim disturbed lands.
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Table. 1. Comparison of old
methods of reclamation to landscape designed using this
computer-aided fluvial geomorphic design method. *Approach is award-winning: New Mexico Innovative Practices- 2001, US Dept. of Interior "National" and "Best of the Best" reclamation for 2004. |
These benefits will be realized for those designing mine reclamation, subdivisions, golf courses, ski areas, parks, etc.; any site where the land surface has been disturbed. For example, storm water catchments do not have to be a rectangular pond surrounded by a chain link fence, but can serve the storm water control purpose and also be a hydrologically functioning and esthetically pleasing park. This technology will help designers, developers, and regulators evaluate more options, help companies save production and bond dollars, and promote better land reclamation and use.